Dry eye is a common condition that occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. While it can affect individuals of all ages, some age groups are more susceptible than others. Understanding which demographics are most at risk can help with early detection, proper treatment, and improved quality of life.
Dry eye is a condition that occurs when your eyes don't produce enough tears or when the quality of your tears is poor, causing them to evaporate too quickly. Tears are essential for maintaining the health of the eye’s surface and for providing clear vision. When the tear film becomes unstable, it can lead to symptoms such as stinging, burning, redness, a gritty sensation, and blurred vision. Dry eye can be caused by a variety of factors, including aging, environmental conditions, screen time, certain medications, and underlying health conditions.
The age group most affected by dry eye is adults aged 50 and older. As we age, tear production naturally decreases, making the eyes more vulnerable to dryness and irritation. Hormonal changes also play a significant role in increasing the risk of dry eye.
Common symptoms in this age group include:
A gritty or burning sensation in the eyes
Excessive tearing
Blurred vision
Redness or irritation
Sensitivity to light
While dry eye affects both men and women, postmenopausal women are disproportionately impacted. Hormonal fluctuations can alter the quality and quantity of tear film, leading to chronic discomfort if not properly managed.
Although older adults are the most commonly affected, younger adults aren’t immune—especially with the rise in digital device use. Prolonged screen time reduces blink rate, which can cause tears to evaporate faster and contribute to dry eye symptoms even in people in their 20s and 30s.
While dry eye can affect people of all ages, it is most prevalent among adults over 50, particularly women. However, increased screen time is making dry eye more common in younger adults and even children. Recognizing the symptoms and seeking treatment early can prevent complications and enhance daily comfort and eye health.
If you are experiencing symptoms of dry eye, don’t wait for discomfort to worsen. At Norwood Family Eye Care, we provide thorough evaluations and personalized treatment options to help manage dry eye and improve your vision and comfort. Visit our office in Bartlett, Tennessee, or call (901) 617-8095 to schedule an appointment today.